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美国斯坦福大学心脏康复规划处主任Robert DeBusk说,过半数60岁以下的心脏病发作患者中,都能比常规所需的10或12周更早些安全地恢复工作。他说,因为这些病人不难通过运动试验(在斯坦福大学心脏康复处,约占55％),所以3—5周的恢复时间就足够了。他在美国心脏学会科学作家讨论会上说,这些病人能更快康复,在工作中比在家中发生的心脏病死亡率低。已发表的研究结果业已表明,在第一次心脏病发作后尽快恢复工作的病人,较少有第二次发病的可能性。但这些结果还难以付诸实践,原因在于耗资较大,而且难以确定病人是否处于十分危险的状态。他说,这个问题在斯坦福大学已得到解决,近1,000人在心肌梗塞(MI)后,很快就进行了踏车运动试验。结果表明,在预测今后
Robert DeBusk, director of cardiac rehabilitation planning at Stanford University in the United States, says more than half of heart attack patients under the age of 60 recover earlier and more safely than they normally need for 10 or 12 weeks. He said 3-5 weeks of recovery time is sufficient because these patients are not difficult to get through exercise testing (55% at Stanford Heart Rehabilitation). He told the American Heart Association Scientific Writers Symposium that these patients recover faster and have a lower rate of heart-related deaths at work than at home. Published research findings have shown that patients who resume their work as soon as possible after the first heart attack are less likely to have a second incidence. However, these results are difficult to put into practice because of the costly and difficult to determine whether the patient is in a very dangerous state. He said the problem has been solved at Stanford and nearly 1,000 people have been treadmill-test shortly after myocardial infarction (MI). The results show that in the future