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荀子因应战国后期思想界话语环境的变化,展开了批判先秦诸子之历史活动和思想主张的学术活动。这些活动主要有辟枉、解蔽、批儒等方面内容。荀子期望藉此彰显绍述孔子学统,尊孔隆礼,“净化”儒家理想人格,廓清儒学发展的道路和儒家门户。这种学术批评实践,排除了其他学派对儒学可能造成的非理性渗透和侵蚀,对秦以后儒学的发展起了一定的厘清方向的作用,并使其避免了其他先秦诸子之学的命运——退向边缘或走向消解。
In response to the changes in the discourse environment of the ideological community in the late Warring States period, Xunzi launched academic activities that criticized the historical activities and ideological propositions of the pre-Qin philosophers. These activities include the provision of vain, unmasking, criticizing Confucianism and other aspects. Xunzi hopes to highlight Confucianism, respect Confucianism, “purify” Confucian ideal personality, clear the path of development of Confucianism and Confucianism portal. This practice of academic criticism ruled out the irrational infiltration and erosion possibly caused by Confucianism by other schools and clarified the direction of the development of Confucianism after the Qin Dynasty and avoided the fate of other schools of pre-Qin scholars - - Back to the edge or towards digestion.