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中国有句俗话:“好马不用扬鞭,好鼓不用重捶。”意思是说,素质好的人用不着别人批评、激励,他自己就会自觉努力,做出成绩。这话有一定道理,但也不是绝对的。马有失蹄的时候,人也有误入歧途的时候,在这种时候给以指点,甚至严厉的批评是完全必要的。特别是当人们陷入思想的误区、沉迷于某种危险境地的时候,向他大喝一声,在他背上击一猛掌,使他请醒,使他顿悟,他就可能为之一震,奋然而起,走上一条崭新的道路。荷兰科学家,1902年诺贝尔物理学奖金获得者彼德·塞曼就是一个由于受到母亲的激励,从而奋发有为的人。荷兰是一个小国,面积只有4万平方公里多一点儿,比我国的台湾省
There is a saying in China that “a good horse does not need a whip and a good drum does not have to be a heavy hammer.” The meaning is that people with good qualifications need no other people’s criticism and encouragement, and they themselves will make their own efforts and make achievements. There is some truth to this statement, but it is not absolute. When the horse is out of action, people are also going astray. At this time, they give pointers and even harsh criticism is absolutely necessary. In particular, when people fall into the wrong eye of thought and indulge in some dangerous situation, they shout to him, slap on his back, make him wake up and make him enlighten him. Endeavor, embark on a new path. Dutch scientist Peter Zeeman, winner of the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physics, is a man who has been motivated by his mothers. The Netherlands is a small country with an area of only 40,000 square kilometers and a little more than China’s Taiwan Province