作为四大名著之一的《红楼梦》,其语言资源极其丰富,作品中既有当时的标准语,又大量吸收了当时极富表现力的口语和方言词,这些词语如今在山西文水方言中大量存在。本文将对《红楼梦》中的一些山西文水方言词语加以考释,希望能帮助我们更好地理解这些词语和作品。 As one of the four masterpieces, “Dream of Red Mansions” is extremely rich in language resources. In his works, he not only had the standard language at that time, but also absorbed a lot of expressive oral and dialect words at that time. These words are now spoken in the Shanxi Wenshui dialect Large number of existence. This article will examine some of the dialectal words in Shanxi Manshui in A Dream of Red Mansions, hoping to help us better understand these words and works.