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目的了解民乐县食品从业人员HBsAg携带情况,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。方法采用酶联吸附法(ELISA)对民乐县2005-2009年9977名食品从业人员HBsAg携带情况进行检测并作统计分析。结果从业人员2005～2009年HBsAg阳性率平均为1.93%,低于全国水平。不同性别的从业人员HBsAg阳性率差异有显著性。结论加强宣传,加大监督执法力度,及时调离HBsAg携带者,大力推广接种乙肝疫苗,保护从业人员与广大人民群众的身体健康。
Objective To understand the situation of HBsAg carrier among food workers in Minle County and provide a scientific basis for making prevention and cure measures. Methods Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the 998 HBsAg carriers in Minle County from 2005 to 2009 and make statistical analysis. Results The average positive rate of HBsAg in employees from 2005 to 2009 was 1.93%, lower than the national level. The HBsAg positive rate among different sex workers was significantly different. Conclusion Strengthen publicity, increase supervision and law enforcement, promptly transfer carriers away from HBsAg, vigorously promote vaccination of hepatitis B vaccine to protect practitioners and the general public’s health.