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一、《愚公移山》的历史背景《愚公移山》这篇文章,是毛主席一九四五年六月十一日,在中国共产党第七次全国代表大会上的閉幕詞。当时的形势是:以苏联为首的全世界人民反法西斯战爭,已經取得了决定性的胜利;中国人民在中国共产党和毛主席的英明領导下,坚持了八年艰苦的抗日战爭,即将取得最后胜利。这样的国內外大好的形势,給中国人民完成打敗日本侵略
I. The Historical Background of “Yugong Yishan” The article “Yugong Yishan” was the closing speech of Chairman Mao on June 11, 1945, at the Seventh National People’s Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. The situation at that time was that the anti-Fascist war of the people of the entire world, led by the Soviet Union, had achieved a decisive victory. Under the wise leadership of the CPC and Chairman Mao, the Chinese people insisted on a hard eight-year war of resistance against Japan and was about to achieve the final victory . Such good situations both at home and abroad have given the Chinese people the opportunity to defeat the Japanese aggression