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目的对女性压力性尿失禁的无张力阴道吊带术(TVT)治疗效果做出评价。方法随机选取30例混合性尿失禁和压力性尿失禁的女性患者,对这些患者行无张力阴道吊带手术(TVT)治疗。结果患者在手术前的住院时间平均为3 d,患者手术时间平均为38 min。其中单性SUI患者有25例,行无张力阴道吊带术(TVT)治疗后,有24例痊愈,治愈率为96.0%,显效1例(4.2%);混合性尿失禁患者有5例,行无张力阴道吊带术(TVT)治疗后,有4例痊愈,治愈率为80.0%,显效1例(20.0%)。30例女性压力性尿失禁患者经术后随访发现恢复效果良好,无并发症。结论压力性尿失禁的无张力阴道吊带术(TVT)操作简易,治疗效果好,术后并发症少,有临床推广价值。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for female stress urinary incontinence. Methods Thirty women with mixed urinary incontinence and stress urinary incontinence were randomly selected and treated with tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for these patients. Results The average length of hospital stay before surgery was 3 days and the average operation time was 38 minutes. Twenty-five patients with unilateral SUI were treated with tension-free vaginal tape (TVT), of which 24 were cured, with a cure rate of 96.0% and a significant effect of 1 (4.2%); 5 patients with mixed urinary incontinence Tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) after treatment, 4 patients recovered, the cure rate was 80.0%, 1 (20.0%) markedly effective. 30 cases of female stress urinary incontinence after follow-up found that the recovery effect is good, no complications. Conclusion Pressureless incontinence of tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) is easy to operate, with good curative effect and less postoperative complications. It has clinical value of popularization.