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技术创新是指以企业作为行为的主体,从新产品或新工艺设想的产生到市场应用的一系列技术经济活动。企业技术创新不是单纯的技术概念,它是科技与经济的有机结合,不仅包括研究和开发能力、生产能力和营销能力,还包括市场调查和预测能力、技术调查和预测能力以及决策能力。信息服务机构如何为企业技术创新提供信息服务,已成为重要的研究课题。本文通过对企业技术创新的信息需求分析,提出相应的服务对策。1 企业技术创新的信息需求分析1.1 技术信息是企业技术创新的基础技术开发和技术引进是企业技术创新活动的两个主要手段,企业在决定一项技术由企业自行开发
Technological innovation refers to a series of technical and economic activities taking the enterprise as the main body of conduct, from the creation of new products or new technological ideas to the application of the market. Enterprise technology innovation is not a purely technical concept. It is an organic combination of technology and economy. It includes not only research and development capabilities, production capabilities and marketing capabilities, but also market research and forecasting capabilities, technical survey and forecasting capabilities, and decision-making capabilities. How information service organizations provide information services for enterprise technological innovation has become an important research topic. This paper analyzes the information needs of technological innovation in enterprises and puts forward corresponding service measures. 1 Information Technology Analysis of Enterprise Technology Needs 1.1 Technical Information is the Basis of Enterprise Technology Innovation Technology development and technology introduction are the two main means of enterprise technology innovation activities. Enterprises decide that a technology should be developed by enterprises