除服役期满出宫外,清代宫女尚有因笨、因病等年限未满而出宫者。道光以后,此种出宫者占有相当比例。其产生的根本原因是宫女遴选制度,直接原因则是宫女候补制度的消亡。为加强对因故出宫宫女的管理,道光皇帝确立了相关制度。该制度是对宫女正常出宫制度的有益补充,但由于执行力度有限,其对维护宫中秩序发挥的作用有限。 In addition to the expiration of military service outside the palace, the Qing dynasty palace women are still stupid, due to illness and less than the age of the palace. Daoguang later, such a palace occupies a considerable proportion. The root cause of its production is the selection of the palace system, the direct cause is the demise of the palace alternate system. In order to strengthen the management of the palace ladies for any reason, Emperor Daoguang established the relevant system. The system is a useful supplement to the normal system of the palace women, but due to its limited implementation, it has a limited role to play in maintaining the palace order.