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目的:探讨社区综合防治对社区高血压患者的降压效果。方法:对108例本社区高血压患者采取健康知识教育和社区综合防治(非药物干预,运动干预、饮食干预、心理干预、联合药物治疗)1年。结果:社区综合干预高血压患者收缩压和舒张压的下降有显著的统计学意义(P<0.05);患者对高血压知晓率、服药率、血压达标均有较大幅度的提高,分别为100%、84.3%、81.5%。结论:对高血压患者的社区综合防治,能改善患者对高血压的知晓率,服药依从性以及降压的疗效。
Objective: To explore the community-based prevention and control of hypertension in community patients with antihypertensive effect. Methods: One hundred and eighty patients with hypertension in our community were enrolled in health education and community-based prevention and control (non-drug intervention, exercise intervention, dietary intervention, psychological intervention and combined drug treatment) for one year. Results: The systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly in community intervention group (P <0.05). The patients’ awareness rate of hypertension, medication rate and blood pressure were significantly improved, reaching 100 %, 84.3%, 81.5%. Conclusion: Community-based prevention and treatment of hypertension patients can improve the patients awareness of hypertension, medication compliance and antihypertensive efficacy.