弗洛伊德在创立精神分析心理学派的同时,将其理论应用于文学批评之中,形成了心理分析批评这一新的文学批评范式。随着精神分析学说的传入,中国也有一些批评家开始了心理分析批评的实践,其尝试虽未能做到尽善尽美,却也体现了与世界文学潮流接轨的努力,一定程度上丰富了中国现代的文学批评。描摹心理分析批评在中国现代文学 While establishing psychoanalytic psychology, Freud applies his theory to literary criticism and forms a new paradigm of literary criticism in psychoanalysis. With the advent of psychoanalytic theory, some critics in China started the practice of psychological analysis and criticism. Although their attempts were not perfect, they also reflected the efforts of integrating with the trend of world literature, and to a certain extent, enriched China’s modern Literary criticism. Tracing Psychoanalysis Criticism in Modern Chinese Literature