论文部分内容阅读
1987年9月、本文作者曾在北京出席过由政府间海洋学委员会(IOC)组织的两次国际会议:联合国教科文组织政府间海洋学委员会(IOC-UNESCO)关于太平洋海啸预告服务和组织探讨风暴潮问题学术讨论会的两次工作小组会议。与会者获得了一些有关在我国还鲜为人知的中国海洋学研究的情报信息。中国的海岸线延伸约18000公里,而且每年都要遭到台风的破坏性影响。中国人自古就从事海产捕捞业,并高度重视海产营养物在本国居民食物中的作用。近年来,中国大陆架的石油开采得到大力发展,国家领导部门也全力支持海军的现代化水平的发展。所有这些情况都使现代中国认识到海洋科学意义重大。过去,中国实际上并没有海洋学研究工作。1949年革命以后,中国政府为海洋学研究的
In September 1987, the author of this paper attended two international conferences organized by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) in Beijing: the UNESCO IOC-UNESCO Service and Organization for Pacific Tsunami Warning Two working group meetings on a symposium on storm surge. Attendees received some intelligence about China's still little-known oceanographic research. China's coastline stretches for about 18,000 kilometers and is subject to the devastating impact of typhoons every year. Chinese have been engaged in the fishing industry since ancient times and attach great importance to the role of seafood nutrients in the food of their residents. In recent years, the petroleum exploitation in the continental shelf of China has been greatly developed, and the state leadership department fully supports the development of the naval modernization level. All of these situations make modern China realize that marine science is of great significance. In the past, China did not actually have oceanographic research. After the 1949 revolution, the Chinese government studied oceanography