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目的了解山东省桓台县食品和公共场所从业人员HBsAg携带状况。方法分析2006—2008年食品和公共场所从业人员的体检资料,HBsAg的检测用乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原全血诊断试剂(胶体金法)。结果HBsAg阳性率,2006年为5.02%(252/5022),2007年为3.52%(216/6136),2008年为2.77%(146/5268);男性为3.57%(186/5213),女性为3.82%(428/11213);20岁～年龄组最高为5.0%(378/7559);不同职业人群之间HBsAg阳性率以文化娱乐场所为最高,为6.21%(92/1481)。结论从业人员HBsAg携带率逐年下降,不同职业人群携带率不同。
Objective To understand the status of HBsAg carriers in food and public places in Huantai County of Shandong Province. Methods The physical examination data of employees in food and public places from 2006 to 2008 were analyzed, and the diagnostic reagent of HBsAg for hepatitis B virus surface antigen whole blood (colloidal gold method) was analyzed. Results The positive rate of HBsAg was 5.22% (252/5022) in 2006, 3.52% (216/6136) in 2007, 2.77% (146/5268) in 2008, 3.57% (186/5213) in men and 3.82% (428/11213). The highest prevalence was 5.0% (378/7559) in the age group of 20 to the age group. The positive rate of HBsAg among different occupational groups was 6.21% (92/1481) in terms of cultural entertainment. Conclusions The carrying rate of HBsAg among employees is declining year by year, and the carrying rates of different occupational groups are different.