回顾30年的发展历程,一个非常宝贵的经验就是:放开管制,让人们可以更多地去尝试、去自由地发展。管得严,别想搞好这个领域;管得死,这个领域反而更糟糕。近几年的政策取向就是使垄断国企越来越强势,这种“国进民退”其实就是最大的风险。对于中小民营企业来说,政策扶持固然重要,但更重要的是提供自由的发展空间,形成有竞争性的市场主体。 Looking back at the course of 30 years of development, one very valuable lesson is that we should let go of regulations so that people can try more and develop freely. Doing well, do not want to do a good job in this area; control is dead, but even worse in this area. In recent years, the policy orientation is to make the monopoly of state-owned enterprises more and more strong, this “country into the people back ” is actually the greatest risk. For small and medium-sized private enterprises, policy support is important, but more importantly, it provides free space for development and forms a competitive market entity.