以邵阳市西南部五县为例．分析了影响山区经济可持续发展的主要因素。即自然地理因素、社会文化因素、市场因素和决策行为因素、并对其经济可持续发展提出了一些看法。 Take the Five Counties in Southwest of Shaoyang as an Example. Analyzes the main factors affecting the sustainable development of mountain economy. Namely natural geographical factors, social and cultural factors, market factors and decision-making behavior factors, and put forward some views on its sustainable economic development.