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《多哈宣言》通过已十年有余,宣言及其后续决议是否实现了方便贫穷国家获取药品的预期目标?贫穷国家的公共健康状况是否得到有效改善?本文从理论与实证的视角分析了《多哈宣言》及其相关决议实施以来的效果及影响。无论是强制许可的数量,抑或药品的可获得性都与预期的目标相差甚远,可以说,多哈会议上所进行的关于药品强制许可的努力对定期颁发强制许可或全球药品的可获得性影响甚微。
Has the Doha Declaration been adopted more than 10 years ago, and the Declaration and its successor resolutions have achieved the intended goal of facilitating access for poor countries to medicines? Has the public health status of poor countries been effectively improved? This paper analyzes the Doha Declaration from a theoretical and empirical perspective "And its related resolutions since the implementation of the effect and impact. Either the number of compulsory licenses or the availability of medicines is far from the intended target, it can be said that the Doha conference’s efforts on compulsory drug licenses have an impact on the issue of compulsory licensing or the availability of global medicines on a regular basis Little.