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传统经验鉴别(性状鉴别)是从古至今用于中药材及中药饮片鉴别的常用方法,中药师通过该方法区分药材优劣、真伪,保证患者用药的安全性。火试法是传统经验鉴别方法中的重要一种,指对中药材及中药饮片进行燃烧或者烘焙,然后通过观察燃烧或者烘焙后产生的颜色、气味、声响、烟雾、熔融、膨胀以及燃烧程度等特征来鉴别药物的真伪以及优劣。对火试鉴别法在中药材及中药饮片鉴别中的效果,做简要阐述。
Traditional experience identification (traits identification) is from ancient to now used for identification of traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese Herbal Pieces common method, herbal medicine division by this method to distinguish the pros and cons of medicines, authenticity, to ensure the safety of patients medication. Fire test is an important traditional method of identification, refers to the Chinese herbal medicine and Chinese Pieces burning or baking, and then by observing the burning or baking color, smell, sound, smoke, melting, swelling and degree of combustion, etc. Features to identify the authenticity of drugs and pros and cons. The fire test method in the identification of traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese Herbal Pieces in the effect of a brief description.