论文部分内容阅读
西方学者对马克思晚年笔记的“人类学笔记”称谓和人类学解读模式,是一种在国内外学界中影响巨大、逐渐占据主流地位的笔记称谓和解读模式。我们认为,这一称谓和模式是对马克思晚年笔记的严重误读,是对笔记的理论性质和历史地位的歪曲。为实现马克思晚年笔记解读模式的根本突破和创新,恢复笔记本来面目和马克思晚年思想原貌,我们应本着实事求是的科学态度,超越这种错误称谓和解读模式,确立对笔记新的科学解释、科学理解———用“国家与文明起源的历史哲学研究”来解释马克思晚年笔记,并将笔记更名为“国家与文明起源笔记”。
Western scholars’ “anthropological notes” title and anthropological interpretation mode of Marx’s late-age notes are a model of notes and interpretations that have a great influence on the domestic and foreign academic circles and gradually occupy the mainstream status. In our opinion, this title and mode is a serious misreading of Marx’s late-age notes and a distortion of the theoretical nature and historical status of the notes. In order to realize the fundamental breakthrough and innovation of Marx’s pattern of reading notes in his later years and restore the original appearance of his notebooks and Marx’s thinking in his later years, we should, in a scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts, transcend such wrong appellations and patterns of interpretation and establish new scientific explanations and scientific Understand - Explain Marx’s notes in his later years with the “Study of the Historical Philosophy of the Origin of the Country and Civilization” and rename the notes “Notes on the Origin of the State and Civilization.”