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战后同盟国安排美、英、中等国派兵占领日本 1945年8月15日日本投降后,美、苏、中、英等11个同盟国在华盛顿召开会议,决定由美国全权统一办理对日军事占领和日本的重建工作,苏、英、中等在反法西斯战争中做出重大贡献的国家也要派军队对日本进行占领。早在日本投降之前,美国就已确定了单独占领日本的方针。美国总统杜鲁门说:“对日本的占领不能重蹈德国的覆辙。我不打算分割管制或划分占领区。不容俄国控制日本的任何部分。” 8月11日,美国断然拒绝了苏联提出的由美苏分任占领区总司令的要求。8月13日,美国太平洋盟军总司令道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟被任命为占领日本的盟
After the War, the Allies Arranged the Occupation of the United States, Britain, and Central China to Occupy the Japanese. On August 15, 1945, following the Japanese surrender, the 11 allied nations such as the United States, the Soviet Union, China, and Britain convened a meeting in Washington. They decided that the United States should handle the military occupation of Japan in a unified manner, The reconstruction of Japan, the countries that have made major contributions to the anti-Fascist war by the Soviet Union, Britain and China also have to send troops to occupy Japan. As long ago as Japan surrendered, the United States has already determined the principle of seizing Japan alone. U.S. President Truman said: “The occupation of Japan can not be repeated by Germany. I do not intend to divide the control or divide the occupied territories. Russia can not control any part of Japan.” On August 11, the United States categorically rejected the suggestion made by the Soviet Union that the United States and the Soviet Union Divisional commander in chief of the total demand. August 13, Douglas MacArthur, Commander in Chief of the Allied Pacific Forces, was appointed as the UN’s