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《儿子与情人》是英国作家D.H.劳伦斯的代表作品之一,也是以劳伦斯的童年和青少年时代的生活作为背景的一部自传体小说。本文以原型批评理论中的大母神原型对小说中格特鲁德·莫瑞尔的形象进行分析,从而揭示莫瑞尔太太的个人悲剧以及她的悲剧给儿子保罗带来的性格悲剧,以致于即使莫瑞尔太太去世后,保罗依旧无法获得真正的爱情,依旧无法使他的生活步入正轨。本文的目的是避免重蹈保罗的覆辙,以表现出作者劳伦斯本人对人性的思考。
Son and lover is one of the representative works of the British writer D.H.Laurens. It is also an autobiographical novel based on Lawrence’s childhood and adolescent life. This article analyzes the image of Gertrude Morel in the novel by using the prototype of Mother Goddess in the prototype criticism theory so as to reveal the tragedy of Mrs. Morel’s personal tragedy and the tragic tragedy brought by her tragedy to her son Paul Even after Mrs. Morel’s death, Paul still could not get true love and still could not get his life back on track. The purpose of this article is to avoid repeating Paul’s mistakes in order to show the author’s own thinking of human nature.