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围绕我国首次载人航天飞行的圆满成功,国内许多报纸纷纷通过出版“号外”、特刊等方式报道这一重大事件。这里,我们对10月15号的《羊城晚报》、10月16日的《中国青年报》、10月17日的《京华时报》、10月17日的《光明日报》、10月17的《北京青年报》和10月20的《21世纪经济报道》这六家不同类型报纸的“神舟”特刊,作一些基本的比较分析,并对它们各自的特色与不足作一定的评价,目的是想通过一个微观的视角来思索两个问题:在重大事件的报道中,报纸的独家特色如何创造?相对于时效性不足等劣势,报纸的优势如何体现?一、信息总量的比较分析信息量的大小是评价一份报纸优劣的一个重要标准。本文主要对各家报纸的信息总量(即发稿量)进行比较分析。虽然信息总量不能全面概括出一份报纸信息含量的大小,但它是反映各报新闻信息量差异的一个重要侧面。
Around the successful first manned space flight in our country, many domestic newspapers have reported this major event through the publication of “Extra” and special issues. Here, we report on the “Yangcheng Evening News” on October 15, the “China Youth Daily” on October 16, the “Jinghua Times” on October 17, the “Guangming Daily” on October 17, and the “ Beijing Youth Daily ”and“ 21st Century Business Herald ”on October 20 and the“ Shenzhou ”special issue of the six different types of newspapers made some basic comparative analyzes and made some comments on their respective characteristics and deficiencies for the purpose Is to think two questions from a microscopic perspective: how to create the exclusive characteristics of the newspaper in the reporting of major events? How do the advantages of the newspaper be reflected in the inferiority of timeliness? First, the comparative analysis of the total amount of information The amount of size is an important criterion for evaluating the merits of a newspaper. This article mainly compares the total amount of information (ie, the amount of manuscript) of each newspaper. Although the total amount of information can not comprehensively summarize the size of a newspaper’s information content, it is an important aspect that reflects the difference in the amount of news information among newspapers.