论文部分内容阅读
这是一份极有史料价值的口述资料。关于朝鲜族中国部队编入朝鲜人民军及其在朝鲜战争中的作战情况,以往鲜为人知。在中国和俄国的档案文献公布以后,人们也仅仅知道1949年夏天和1950年初,在朝鲜方面的请求下,中国人民解放军中的朝鲜族部队经过整编,分两批转为朝鲜人民军序列。但是,这是否就是中国军队中的全部朝鲜族部队,这些部队是何时进入朝鲜的,编入人民军后的情况又如何,均不得而知。特别是这些部队在战争中的表现和经历,更极少见诸文字。延边博物馆徐龙男提供的这份采访录,在很大程度上填补了朝鲜战争史研究中这部分史料的空白。值得提及的是,该采访对象多达500余人,整理出来的记录约15万字。因此,这里披露的还只是一小部分。
This is a highly historical oral information. About the Korean Chinese troops incorporated into the Korean People’s Army and their operations in the Korean war, little was known in the past. After the publication of the archives of China and Russia, people only knew that at the request of North Korea, the Korean troops in the Chinese People’s Liberation Army were reorganized in the summer of 1949 and the beginning of 1950, and were converted into the Korean People’s Army’s order in two batches. However, it is not clear whether this is all the Korean troops in the Chinese army and when these troops entered North Korea. In particular, the performance and experience of these units during the war are even more rarely seen in words. The interview book provided by Xu Longnan of Yanbian Museum, to a large extent, fills the blank of this part of the historical data in the study of Korean war history. It is worth mentioning that as many as 500 interviewees were interviewed and about 150,000 words were sorted out. Therefore, only a small portion is disclosed here.