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能够根据语境辩析词语的音义,能正确使用词语 【考点说明】该考点讲的是理解和运用词语。理解要根据语境,就是说要根据词语所在的句子以及上下文所形成的语言环境对词语作动态的理解,做到词不离句,句不离段。考点对考生的具体要求是: 1.辨析词语中汉字的读音。不少汉字是多音字,(如“行”、“长”、“朝”)但在具体的语境中,读音是唯一的。 2.解释词语在语境中的意思。词语除了一词多义之外,还有本义、比喻义、引申义之别,有时还有特定的修辞义,只有通过具体的语境,才能准确解释。 3.选用词语要准确。主要是注意词义的细微差別,如语义的轻重、语气的强弱,准确地传情达意。 4.要准确地把握词语适用范围的大小。 5.要准确地把握词语的感情色彩,做到褒贬、庄
According to the context, it is possible to use the words correctly and correctly to explain the meaning of the words. [Test Description] The test center is about understanding and using words. Under the context of understanding, it is necessary to make a dynamic understanding of a word based on the sentence in which the word is located and the language environment formed by the context, so that the word does not leave the sentence and the sentence does not leave the paragraph. The specific requirements of the test center for candidates are: 1. Identify the pronunciation of Chinese characters in the words. Many Chinese characters are polyphones (such as “line”, “long”, and “dawn”) but in a specific context, pronunciation is unique. 2. Explain the meaning of words in context. In addition to the word polysemy, words also include the original meaning, metaphorical meaning, and the meaning of extended meaning. Sometimes there are specific rhetoric meanings. Only through specific contexts can the words be interpreted accurately. 3. Use words to be accurate. It mainly pays attention to the nuances of lexical meaning, such as the severity of the semantics, the strength of the tone, and the accurate conveying of meaning. 4. To accurately grasp the size of the scope of application of words. 5. To accurately grasp the emotional colors of words, to achieve praise and praise, Zhuang