碘缺乏病(IDD)是由于机体碘缺乏引起的一组营养不良性疾病,口服碘油丸是补碘的主要方法之一,为了解口服碘油丸对控制疫情和病人治疗的效果,于1994年6月～1996年6月对7～14岁儿童口服碘油丸效果进行了动态观察,报告如下.1 材料与方法1.1 观察人群 选择IDD地区的潍城区大柳树镇平寿和西寺中小学的7～14岁学生为观察对象,并采集8～10岁学生尿样和学生家中的食盐测定尿磺和碘盐含量. Iodine Deficiency Disorders (IDD) is a group of malnutrition diseases caused by iodine deficiency in body. Oral iodized oil pills are one of the main methods for iodine supplementation. To understand the effect of oral iodized oil pills on the control of epidemic and patient’s treatment, in 1994 From June to June 1996, the effects of oral iodized oil pills for children aged 7-14 years old were observed and reported as follows.1 Materials and Methods 1.1 To observe the population selection in Daliushu Town, Weicheng District, IDD area, 7 to 14-year-old students were observed, and urine samples collected from 8 to 10-year-old students and students at home salt determination of urinary sulfonate and iodized salt content.