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本文以清代宜川县商业集镇的发展进程及其在空间上的分布为例 ,探讨了陕北黄土原梁沟壑区部分典型县域的集镇发展及地域分布规律。且尝试将中心地理论运用到黄土高原区 ,初步得出结论 :在黄土高原地区的黄土原梁沟壑区 ,一些典型县域 ,传统集镇的区域分布符合中心地理论 ,集镇在空间上的扩展受这一规律的制约。可以证明 ,中心地理论不仅适用于平原地区 ,且适用于黄土高原的一些典型县域。深入研究这一区域集镇发展规律有利于今后该区域商业市场与城镇规划的进行。
Taking the development of Yicheng County commercial town in Qing Dynasty and its spatial distribution as an example, the paper discusses the development and geographical distribution of the market towns in some typical counties in the loess hilly region of Loess Plateau. At the same time, it is concluded that the regional distribution of some typical counties and traditional market towns accords with the theory of central geography in the loess plateau gully area of Loess Plateau, and the space expansion of market towns is affected by this A regular constraint. It can be proved that the theory of central geography applies not only to plain areas but also to some typical counties in the Loess Plateau. A thorough study of the law of development of market towns in this region is conducive to the future commercial market and urban planning in the region.