小说《茶花女》是法国著名作家亚历山大·小仲马创作的一部的爱情小说,讲述了妓女玛格丽特与贵族男子阿尔芒斯的故事,小说通过玛格丽特传达的所表达的女权主义思想引起了人们的共鸣。本文将以女权主义文学批评理论为支撑,以女性形象为研究核心,从女权主义的视角分析女主人公的命运轨迹,探究在不同阶段的女主人公为争取女性权利而进行的抗争。 The novel “La Traviata” is a love novel written by the famous French writer Alexander Xiaozhongma and tells the story of prostitute Margaret and aristocratic man Armandus. The novel’s expression of feminism conveyed through Margaret Thought has aroused people’s sympathy. This article, based on the feminist literary criticism theory and the female image as the research core, analyzes the heroine’s fate trajectory from the feminist perspective and explores the protagonist’s struggle for women’s rights at different stages.