歌曲创作是诗歌与音乐相结合的产物。在写作过程中,常常是先写词,再作曲。歌词的内容和形式,决定了音乐的一般写法。拿歌曲的结构来说,歌曲的句子、乐段以及各段音乐的处理,常常是以歌词的结构为依据的。不少的歌曲总是一句词,配一句音乐,一段歌词配一段音乐,几段歌词相应的配几段音乐。无论在专业和民间音乐作品中,都存在此种情况。例如《翻身道情》、《新女性》、《游击队歌》等歌曲,词曲结构的关系都是如此。 Songwriting is a product of the combination of poetry and music. In the writing process, it is often the first to write words and then to compose music. The content and form of the lyrics determine the general wording of the music. Take the structure of the song, the song’s sentences, passages and sections of music processing, often based on the structure of the lyrics. A lot of songs are always a sentence, with a piece of music, a song with a piece of music, a few paragraphs of the lyrics with a few pieces of music. This is the case both in professional and folk music. For example, “Stand Up,” “New Woman,” “Guerrilla Song” and other songs, song structure are the relationship.