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近年来随着激素与抗菌素等的应用,角膜霉菌病有逐年增加的趋向。因诊断与治疗的困难而成为重要的疾病。以往,霉菌的原因以麴菌属与念珠菌属为多,但最近镰刀菌正在增加。诊断上重要的是与匍行性角膜溃疡或单疱病毒性角膜炎的鉴别。角膜霉菌的发病与外伤有密切的关系,多在受伤后1～3周发病,比一般细菌感染的潜伏期长。早期的临床所见除了反应剧烈的角膜溃疡外,还有其他种种特征。即①出现后弹力层皱折及沉着物。②从溃疡的边缘伸向角膜实质的放射状线条。③病
In recent years, with the application of hormones and antibiotics, corneal mycosis has a tendency of increasing year by year. Due to the difficulties of diagnosis and treatment and become an important disease. In the past, the reasons for fungi and fungi Candida bacteria are more, but recently Fusarium is increasing. Diagnostic importance is associated with creeping corneal ulcer or herpes simplex keratitis. The incidence of corneal mold and trauma have a close relationship, and more incidence of 1 to 3 weeks after injury, the general incubation period longer than bacterial infection. Early clinical findings in addition to severe corneal ulcers, there are other characteristics. ① after the emergence of elastic layer wrinkles and sediments. ② stretch from the edge of ulcers corneal radial lines. ③ disease