近年来,我国浙江、广东、江西、湖北等省不少地区先后发现大批原因不明呈爆发性流行的皮炎、关节炎、肋软骨炎、甲状软骨炎、耳廓炎、眼炎的病人,部分患者病程长,后期可致不同程度的畸型、残废。经调查均系因接触马尾松毛虫所引起,故命名为松毛虫病。为了加强对本病的防治工作,现将预防、诊断及治疗等问题分述如下,供农村基层医疗、防疫人员参考,以引起对本病的重视。流行病学一、病因:马尾松毛虫是本病的病因,根据形态学观察,松毛虫的毒毛及毒腺细胞均集中生长于其第二、三胸节背面,其它部位均没有。根据调查及动物 In recent years, many areas of Zhejiang, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Hubei and other provinces in China have discovered a large number of patients with unexplained and explosive dermatitis, arthritis, costochondritis, thyroprolitis, auricular inflammation and ophthalmia. Some patients Long course of disease, late may result in varying degrees of deformity, disability. After investigation are caused by contact with the masson pine caterpillar, it is named as pine caterpillar disease. In order to strengthen the prevention and treatment of this disease, the prevention, diagnosis and treatment are summarized as follows, for the rural grass-roots medical and epidemic prevention staff reference to cause the disease attention. Epidemiology First, the etiology: Dendrolimus punctatus is the cause of the disease, according to morphological observation, dendrolimus poisonous hair and toxic gland cells are concentrated in the second and third chest back, no other parts. According to the survey and animals