论文部分内容阅读
重构了政府竞争影响地区经济增长的逻辑框架,基于配套环境、政策优惠和制度优化构成了地方政府竞争的制度安排,进而从制度变迁的视角将政府竞争内生化于经济增长,并利用我国1998-2012年我国30个省区的面板数据,实证检验了政府竞争对地区经济增长的实际效应。研究发现:政府竞争对地区经济增长具有一定的促进作用,但不同的政府竞争形式却存在十分明显的差异,如全国样本下地区配套环境改善与该地区经济增长之间并不存在显著的相关性,而政策优惠竞争和制度优化竞争与经济增长之间呈现显著性正相关,影响系数分别为0.178%、0.244%。此外,制度优化竞争的经济增长效应在东部地区非常显著,而对于经济发展水平欠发达的中西部省份,配套环境竞争的作用则更为突出。
Reconstruct the logic framework that the government competition affects the regional economic growth. Based on the supporting environment, the preferential policy and the institutional optimization, it forms the institutional arrangement of local government competition. From the perspective of institutional change, the competition of government is endogenous to the economic growth. - Panel Data of 30 Provinces and Autonomous Regions in China in 2012 Empirically Tests the Actual Effect of Government Competition on Regional Economic Growth. The results show that government competition can promote regional economic growth to a certain extent, but there are significant differences between different forms of government competition. For example, there is no significant correlation between the improvement of supporting environment in the region under the national sample and the economic growth in the region , While there is a significant positive correlation between preferential policy competition and institutional optimization competition and economic growth with the impact coefficients of 0.178% and 0.244% respectively. In addition, the economic growth effect of system-optimized competition is very significant in the eastern region, while the role of supporting environmental competition is more prominent in the central and western provinces where economic development is less developed.