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猝死是指非外因意外突然发生的死亡。其最主要的原因是心血管疾病,尤以冠心病为最多,故又称为心脏性猝死或冠心病猝死。近25年来提出过很多猝死定义,目前较多的人,特别是一些心脏病学家,主张以发病后1小时内死亡作为猝死标准。猝死的流行病学一、猝死的严重性猝死的发生率,大多数认为约占心脏病致死者的15～30%。美国每天约有1,200人发生心脏性猝死,每年约45万。我国尚无全国性资料,根据1986年全国冠心病学术会议证实,我国冠心病的发生率逐年增多。20世纪末,猝死将明显的成为心脏病学面临的重大课题。
Sudden death refers to the sudden death of a non-foreign cause. Its main reason is cardiovascular disease, especially coronary heart disease is the most, it is also known as sudden cardiac death or sudden death of coronary heart disease. In the past 25 years, many definitions of sudden death have been proposed. At present, more people, especially some cardiologists, advocate that deaths occur within 1 hour after onset as the standard of sudden death. Epidemiology of sudden death A sudden death The incidence of sudden death, most people think about the death of heart disease 15 to 30%. Approximately 1,200 sudden cardiac deaths occur each day in the United States, at about 450,000 each year. There is no national data in China. According to the 1986 National Conference on Coronary Heart Disease, the incidence of coronary heart disease in China has been increasing year by year. At the end of the 20th century, sudden death will obviously become a major issue facing cardiology.