随着社会进步 ,医学模式在改变。健康观念中心理内涵逐渐被认识 ,反映心理发展的行为发展及相关问题日益受重视。十多年来 ,我国儿童心理保健工作迅速发展 ,它为儿童医疗保健开辟了一个新领域 ,儿童医疗保健工作者面临“新发病”和有关诊疗知识与技能的挑战。1　行为概说行为是 As society advances, the medical model is changing. The mental connotation of the concept of health is gradually recognized, and the development of behaviors reflecting the psychological development and related issues are increasingly valued. For more than a decade, the rapid development of mental health care for children in our country has opened up a new area for children’s health care. Children’s health care workers face the challenge of “new onset” and knowledge and skills of diagnosis and treatment. 1 Behavioral Profile Behavior is