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改革开放以来,中国民营企业从无到有,从小到大,对中国经济发展乃至整个社会产生了巨大的作用。与此同时,在全球化背景下,飞速发展的国家经济,紧缩的国内市场空间,民营企业想要在未来竞争中立于不败之地,只有拓展自身发展空间,走向国际市场。过剩经济的来临、结构调整的加快、体制改革的深化,都对我国民营企业的发展带来了新挑战。民营企业想要国际化,国家政策环境对其也是很重要的。本文主要针对目前民营企业的发展现状,分析现行国家政策环境的中存在的不合理因素,探讨产生此类问题的根本原因,并分别从国家金融政策,国家贸易政策,国家投资政策,国家政策鼓励与支持体系等方面就民营企业走向国际市场的政策环境提出一些改进的对策建议。
Since the reform and opening up, China’s non-state-owned enterprises have grown from nothing to small and large, and have played a huge role in China’s economic development and even in society as a whole. In the meantime, under the background of globalization, the rapidly developing national economy, tighter domestic market space and private-owned enterprises want to remain invincible in future competition, and only expand their own development space and go to the international market. The advent of excess economy, the acceleration of structural adjustment, and the deepening of structural reform have all brought new challenges to the development of private-owned enterprises in our country. Private enterprises want internationalization, and the national policy environment is also very important to them. This article mainly aims at the current development of private enterprises, analyzes the existing unreasonable factors in the existing national policy environment, discusses the root causes of such problems, and separately from the national financial policy, the national trade policy, the national investment policy, the national policy encouragement And support system and other aspects of private enterprises to enter the international market policy environment put forward some suggestions for improvement.