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当今社会日益要求人们能及时地独立获取信息、处理信息,这样就必须使轻年一代在学校就学会独立获取信息、处理信息,适应信息社会发展的要求。所以教师不仅要学会教,而且要着重培养学生的自学能力,以便能够使学生有效地终身学习。特别是在科学教学中,面对内容广泛、纷杂的学科知识,学生的自学能力在教学中显的尤为重要。
In today’s society, people are increasingly required to obtain information and deal with information independently in a timely manner. In this way, the younger generation must learn at school to independently acquire information, process information and meet the requirements of the development of the information society. Therefore, teachers should not only learn to teach, but also focus on cultivating students’ self-learning ability in order to enable students to effectively lifelong learning. Especially in science teaching, in the face of a wide range of disciplinary knowledge, students’ self-learning ability is particularly important in teaching.