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本文的研究对象是西汉时期以八公山为题材的文学作品,着重分析其中的“仙道情结”和其体现的民族文化内涵。由于八公山独特的地理位置和历史文化背景,“仙道”被广泛使用在以八公山为题材的赋、诗、词等文学体裁中。本文采用历时性的观照方式,以及知人论世、以意逆志和意象分析的方法,对从西汉至明清八公山文学的主要作品进行分析。
The research object of this article is literary works with the theme of “Eight Immortals” in the Western Han Dynasty, focusing on the “immortality” and its connotation of national culture. Due to its unique geographical location and historical and cultural background, “Immortality” is widely used in literary genres such as Fu Gong, poetry and Ci poetry. This article analyzes the main works of the literature from the Western Han Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties by means of diachronic observation, as well as the theory of knowing and discussing the world, the method of retrospect and image analysis.