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《英语学习与交际大词典》是由中国专家针对中国学生学习英语的实际困难而自主编纂的积极型英汉双解学习词典。该词典将语法信息与语境意义相结合,预制语块与功能意念相联系,提供比许多英语学习词典更为详细的语言信息,较为全面地描述了英语的语音、语法、语义、语用。本文试图以该词典为研究对象,探讨自主编纂学习词典中:(1)语法特性与词汇关系的统一,(2)语块与语境的结合,(3)功能与意念板块的设计,是培养使用者语言交际能力的重要手段,说明自主编纂的词典比编译词典更符合中国英语学习者学习与交际的实际需要。
The Dictionary of English Learning and Communication is an active bilingual English-Chinese learning dictionary compiled by Chinese experts on the practical difficulties of Chinese students learning English. The dictionary combines grammatical information with contextual meanings, and prefabricated chunks relate to functional ideas, provide more detailed linguistic information than many English learning dictionaries, and describe the phonetic, grammatical, semantic, and pragmatic aspects of English more fully. This paper attempts to take the dictionary as the research object to explore the autonomously compiled lexicon: (1) the unity of grammatical features and vocabulary, (2) the combination of language blocks and contexts, (3) the design of functions and concepts plate, is to cultivate User language communicative ability of an important means that independent compilation of dictionaries than the compiling dictionary more in line with the Chinese learners of English learners and the actual needs of communication.