中国经济体制改革研究会副会长樊纲在中信出版社2014年10月出版的《制度改变中国》一书中指出:制度为什么重要,从根本上说,就是它可以节省交易成本;用比较通俗的话说,就是减少麻烦。如果制度是可信的,也就是说,如果有人不按制度办,违犯了法律,是会受到惩罚的,那么人们就可以对别人如何行事有一个比较可靠的预期,与他们打交道时就会比较简 Fan Gang, vice president of the China Economic System Reform Research Association, pointed out in his book Institutional Change China in October 2014 published by CITIC Publishing House: Why is the system important because it can save transaction costs? In the more general case, That is to reduce the trouble. If the system is credible, that is, if someone does not follow the system and breaks the law, it will be punished, then people can have a more reliable expectation of how others behave, and when they deal with them, they will be compared simple