布鲁氏菌病又称地中海弛张热,马耳他热,波浪热或波状热,是由布鲁氏菌引起的人畜共患性全身性传染病,其临床特点为长期发热、多汗、关节痛及肝脾肿大等。牲畜是布氏菌病的唯一传染源。此病原体可通过患者的尿及乳汁传播,但人传染人的病例极其罕见。动物传染人的途径有:⒈经皮肤粘膜传 Brucellosis, also known as Mediterranean fever, maltese fever, heat wave or fever, is caused by brucellosis zoonotic systemic infection, its clinical features of long-term fever, sweating, joint pain and Hepatosplenomegaly and so on. Livestock are the only source of brucellosis. This pathogen can be transmitted by the patient’s urine and milk, but human cases of human infection are extremely rare. Animal infection methods are: ⒈ through the skin and mucous membrane