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科学,是反映自然、社会、思维等的客观规律的分科的知识体系;技术,是人类在利用自然和改造自然的过程中积累起来并在生产劳动中体现出来的经验和知识。现今两者经常被组合连用,一定程度上代表着种种先进合理的方面。 一 科技影响于人。上至航天飞行,下至深海探测,科技作用于能源、信息、交通、医学等几乎一切领域,“科技是第一生产力”,一位伟人曾经睿智地提出。现今,人人都处处感受到科技带来的难以言尽的变化:望远镜、显微镜、助听器、扩音器等延展了人的五官;
Science is a subdivision knowledge system that reflects the objective laws of nature, society, thinking, etc. Technology is the experience and knowledge that human beings have accumulated in the process of using nature and transforming nature and manifested in productive labor. Today, the two are often used in combination, to a certain extent, representing various advanced and reasonable aspects. A technology affects people. From spacecraft to deep space exploration and deep sea exploration, science and technology act in almost all fields of energy, information, transportation and medicine. “Science and technology are primary productive forces.” A great man once wisely proposed. Nowadays, everybody everywhere feels inexorable changes brought about by science and technology: telescopes, microscopes, hearing aids, microphones and other extended facial features;