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过去30年内,我国是世界上投资增长速度最快的国家,但是投资方向主要集中在生产、加工型领域,集中在增加产能上,巨大的产能投资必须要转型。在新形势下调整产业结构,不等于减小投资力度,而是要改变投资结构。当前扩大投资的重点应放在投资结构和空间布局的优化上,着力提高投资效果。要加大民间投资、人力资本投资和民生投资力度,通过增量投资带动资产存量的调整。
In the past 30 years, our country was the country with the fastest investment growth rate in the world. However, the investment direction mainly concentrated in the areas of production and processing. The focus was on increasing production capacity. The huge capacity investment must be transformed. Adjusting the industrial structure in the new situation does not mean reducing investment, but changing the investment structure. The focus of the current expansion of investment should be placed on the optimization of investment structure and spatial layout, efforts to improve investment results. We should increase private investment, human capital investment and people’s livelihood investment, and promote the adjustment of the stock of assets through incremental investment.