随着“基本”粒子物理学的发展,“基本”粒子化学的研究也日益受到了人们的重视。奇异原子化学就是随之兴起的一个新课题。它是“基本”粒子物理和化学相互渗透的边缘学科。本文拟就奇异原子和它与化学的联系,做简要的介绍。为了便于化学工作者了解,首先简单介绍几种本文涉及到的“基本”粒子。 With the development of “basic” particle physics, the research of “basic” particle chemistry has also received more and more attention. Singular atom chemistry is a new topic that will emerge with it. It is the marginal subject of “fundamental” particle physics and chemistry. This article is intended to give a brief introduction of the singular atom and its relation to chemistry. In order to facilitate chemical workers to understand, first of all a brief introduction to several of the “basic” particles involved in this article.