随着社会主义新农村建设的推进与发展,农村教育问题备受关注。农村基础教育是农村教育的有机组成部分,占有举足轻重的地位,政府为农村义务教育阶段提供了“两免一补”、“免费义务教育”等优惠政策。但是在新形势下仍然存在一些问题,如农村学生大量流失。本文先对农村基础教育概念进行认识,再从三个方面对其现象进行成因分析。 With the promotion and development of new socialist countryside construction, rural education has drawn much attention. Basic education in rural areas is an integral part of rural education and occupies a pivotal position. The government has provided preferential policies such as “two exemptions and one subsidy” and “free compulsory education” for rural compulsory education. However, some problems still exist in the new situation, such as the drastic loss of rural students. This article first of all to understand the concept of basic education in rural areas, and then from three aspects of its causes of cause analysis.