近年来,国内外学者对哈代小说中的女性形象、女性观、婚恋观及人物的悲剧命运给予了较多的关注和深入的研究。笔者对已有的相关学术成果进行了全面的了解,并在此基础上力图另辟蹊径,重点借鉴西方结构主义的批评方法,从小说的文本结构、人物设置及情节发展等因素入手,对哈代小说 In recent years, domestic and foreign scholars have given more attention and in-depth research on the tragedies of female images, views on women, marriage and love in the novels of Hardy. The author has a comprehensive understanding of the existing relevant academic achievements, and on this basis, trying to find another way, focusing on Western criticism of structuralist methods, starting from the novel’s text structure, character setting and plot development and other factors, to Hardy’s novels