本文提出,实证和非实证可构成声乐研究方式之互补。在简要回顾现代声乐实证研究的条件,以及对声乐实证研究范例的个案分析基础上,提出声乐实证研究应基于事实及其证明的观点、多学科的研究方法和以具体问题为焦点的选题原则。 This paper proposes that both empirical and non-empirical evidence can complement each other’s vocal research methods. On the basis of a brief review of the conditions of the empirical research on modern vocal music and the case studies of the empirical research on vocal music, it is suggested that the empirical study of vocal music should be based on the facts and its proof, the multidisciplinary research methods and the topic selection principle .