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2015年5月堪称美国商业航天的“立法季”。美国参众两院不约而同地加快推进新一轮商业航天立法进程,分别审议促进商业航天发展的法案。两院的法案均涉及对现行《美国法典》第51编的相关内容进行修订完善,但众议院的法案进而涉及到太空资源开发等商业航天发展的前沿问题,内容更加丰富而敏感。这些立法活动旨在进一步推动美国私营航天部门创新创业、提升国际竞争力,特别是明确小行星采矿所获取矿物
May 2015 called “Legislative Seasons” of U.S. commercial space. The U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate spontaneously accelerated the progress of the new round of commercial space legislation and deliberated on bills to promote commercial space development respectively. The bills in both houses involved the amendment and improvement of the existing part 51 of the United States Code. However, the bills of the House of Representatives, in turn, are related to the frontier issues of commercial space development such as the development of space resources. They are richer and more sensitive. These legislative activities are designed to further promote innovation and entrepreneurship in the private space sector in the United States and enhance their international competitiveness. In particular, they will clarify the minerals acquired by asteroid mining