一、引言兴起于20世纪80～90年代的后殖民女性主义致力于对殖民霸权和男性霸权的解构与反击,即反对白人中心主义和男性中心主义。后殖民女性主义认为,第三世界妇女的处境因为国际上不平等的政治经济秩序而变得更加艰难,它主张将反对性别歧视的斗争和反对殖民主义以及种 I. INTRODUCTION The post-colonial feminism, which rose in the 1980s and 1990s, devoted itself to the deconstruction and counterattack of colonial hegemony and male hegemony, that is, against white centralism and male centralism. Postcolonial feminism believes that the situation of women in the third world has become more difficult because of the unequal political and economic order in the world. It advocates that the struggle against gender discrimination and the struggle against colonialism