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1958年,第一届全国人大常委会第九十一次会议通过户口登记条例,第一次以法律的形式确立了常住、暂住、出生、死亡、迁出、迁入和变更更正等七项户口登记制度。户籍制度的建立和实施,在巩固新生的人民政权、维护正常的社会秩序、促进经济社会发展、保障公民合法权益等方面发挥了重要作用。但是,随着改革开放的不断深入和社会主义市场经济体制的逐步确立,形成于计划经济时代的户籍管理制度面临着一些新情况、新问题。以供应城镇居民定量粮为依据划
In 1958, the 91st meeting of the first NPC Standing Committee passed the regulation on the registration of hukou, establishing for the first time seven forms of permanent residence, temporary residence, birth, death, emigration, relocation and alteration and correction in the form of law Account registration system. The establishment and implementation of the household registration system has played an important role in consolidating the new people's power, maintaining normal social order, promoting economic and social development, and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of citizens. However, with the continuous deepening of reform and opening up and the gradual establishment of a socialist market economic system, the household registration management system formed in the era of planned economy faces some new situations and new problems. To supply urban residents based on quantitative food planning