土地征用涉及国家、集体和农民利益关系的调整。在各利益主体中,农民处于弱势地位,在土地征用过程中缺乏话语权,利益很容易受到损害。目前,在征地过程中普遍存在征地程序不规范、随意扩大征地范围、征地补偿标准过低、强制农民交出土地和征地款使用混乱等损害农民利益的问题。如何在保障农村土地在高效率利用的同时,使农民权益得到很好的保护,已成为农村土地流转面临的重要问题。本文作者从存在的问题,思路与对策等方面进行了思考。 Land acquisition involves the adjustment of the interest relations between the state, the collective and the peasants. Among all the stakeholders, peasants are in a weak position, they lack the right to speak in the process of land acquisition, and their interests are easily damaged. At present, there is a widespread problem in the process of land acquisition, such as non-standard land acquisition procedures, arbitrarily expanding the scope of land acquisition, too low standard of compensation for land acquisition, and forcing peasants to surrender their land and causing chaos in land acquisition and other damage to farmers’ interests. How to protect the rights and interests of peasants while protecting the rural land efficiently and efficiently has become an important issue facing the rural land transfer. The author of this article from the existing problems, ideas and countermeasures and other aspects of thinking.