现收集我院1990年2月至1998年9月自发性气胸86例，对其并发症及治疗进行总结，报告如下。临床资料一般资料：本组男60例，女26例，年龄22～78岁，平均年龄50岁。多以急骤起病，常有咳嗽、提重物、剧烈运动等诱因。发病症状以胸痛、气急、咳嗽或原有呼吸困难加重为主，全部病例 Are collected in our hospital from February 1990 to September 1998, 86 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax, its complications and treatment are summarized as follows. Clinical data General information: The group of 60 men and 26 women, aged 22 to 78 years old, with an average age of 50 years. More rapid onset, often cough, heavy objects, strenuous exercise and other incentives. Symptoms of chest pain, shortness of breath, cough or increase in the original dyspnea, all cases