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《孟子·离娄上》中说:“不以规矩,不能成方圆”。这一饱含哲理的箴言所蕴含的本质是说人类的任何实践活动只有按一定的章法才能奏效,只有依照一定的规矩才能构成方圆。在社会实践中,还很难找出一个与标准化毫不相干的活动领域。人类社会的经济要想有序的运行,离开了共同遵守的规则和依据是根本难以想象的。社会化大生产遵循着这样一条规则:由于现代化大生产规模化、分工细、一环扣一环的特点,没有标准化作为技术协调的纽带,现代化的大生产是不可能正常进行的。同样,现代的国际贸易是在一个范围很大的空间里运作的,没有标准化作为沟通世界范围内的分工协作和贸易交流,现代的国际贸易也是不可能顺利进行的,尤其是当今的人类社会正在进入“信息高速公路”时代,标准化更是须臾不可缺少的重要手段。所以,“没有标准就没有贸易”对当今国际贸易来说并非言过其实。可以这样预言:未来一个世纪的国际贸易将醒目地贯穿着国际标准化原则。
“Mencius from Lou” said: “not to the rules, can not be a radius”. The essence implied in this philosophical proverb is that any practical activity of mankind can only work according to certain rules and laws and can only form a radius according to certain rules. In social practice, it is still very hard to find an area of activity that has nothing to do with standardization. The economy of human society needs to be run orderly. It is unimaginable to leave the rules and basis of common observance. Large-scale socialized production follows the rule that due to the large-scale modernized large-scale production, the fine division of labor and the interlocking features, there is no standardization as a link of technical coordination. Modern mass production can not normally proceed. In the same way, modern international trade is operating in a very large space. Without standardization, it is impossible for modern international trade to proceed smoothly in order to communicate the division of labor and trade exchanges within the world. In particular, the present-day human society is undergoing Into the “information superhighway ” era, standardization is an indispensable important means. Therefore, “there is no trade without standard”, which is not exaggerated for today’s international trade. It can be predicted that the international trade in the next century will be conspicuously penetrated by the principles of international standardization.